Answer:
opportunity cost
Explanation:
When a firm uses retained profits to invest in more energy efficient equipment, an economist would calculate the opportunity cost of investing in physical capital.
Answer:
Total cost per year = $1,801,860
Explanation:
Given:
Annual demand = 12,000 units
Ordering cost = $30 per order
Inventory holding cost = $3 per year
Order quantity = 1000 units
Cost per unit of the item = $150
Find:
Total cost per year
Computation:
Total cost per year = Purchase cost + Order cost + Inventory holding cost
Total cost per year = [12,000 x 150] + [12,000/1000 x 30] + [1,000/2 x 3]
Total cost per year = 1,800,000 + 360 + 1500
Total cost per year = $1,801,860
a. revenue tariff----------------a 6% tariff on oranges to provide money for the government.
Revenue tariff alludes to a set of rates planned for expanding public revenue. It can likewise be said as a tax exacted on import and fare to fund-raise for the government. Revenue tariff is any schedule or arrangement of rates or changes that are proposed to create income for the government.
b. protective tariff---------a 50% tariff on oranges to shield domestic orange growers from international competition.
Protective tariffs are tariffs that are established with the point of ensuring a domestic industry. Tariffs are likewise forced keeping in mind the end goal to raise government income, or to decrease a bothersome action. In spite of the fact that a tariff can all the while secure household industry and procure government income, the objectives of assurance and income augmentation recommend distinctive duty rates, involving a trade off between the two points.
c. retaliatory tariff-----------a 200% tariff on oranges to reply to a high tariff imposed by another country.
Retaliatory tariff refers to a tariff imposed as a methods for constraining a foreign government and expected to urge the give of correspondence benefits.
Retaliatory tariff is a tariff imposed to pressure another nation into evacuating its own tariffs or making exchange concessions.
Answer: 218.75%
Explanation:
In order to breakeven, the variable manufacturing cost would have to be the same as the fixed costs in addition to the administrative costs.
= Fixed costs + Administrative cost
= 1,200,000 + 550,000
= $1,750,000
Variable cost needs to be $1,750,000
It is currently at $800,000 so it needs to increase by:
= 1,750,000 / 800,000 * 100%
= 218.75%
Answer:
15.26%
Explanation:
Let the expected return if economy is normal be X
Expected return ; E(R) = SUM(probability. *return)
E(R) =15.1% OR 0.151 as a decimal
RECESSION: (probability. *return) = -0.08 * 0.02 = -0.0016
NORMAL: (probability. *return) = 0.87 *X = 0.87X
BOOM: (probability. *return) = 0.11 *0.18 = 0.0198
Next, sum the three returns and equate them to 0.151;
-0.0016 + 0.87X + 0.0198 = 0.151
0.87X + 0.0182 = 0.151
Subtract 0.0182 from both sides;
0.87X = 0.151 - 0.0182
0.87X = 0.1328
Divide both sides by 0.87 to solve for X;
X = 0.1526 as a decimal or 15.26%
Therefore, expected return if economy is normal is 15.26%
