Self made steel tycoon and philanthropist, Andrew Carnegie was one of the wealthiest men in the 19th century, a business man who donated toward the new York public library. I assume that answers the question?.
The answer would be C. because the colonies were created for 1. the motherlands to get richer off the natural resources and 2 the places were getting crowded with debtors.
Answer: D
An idiom is a funny saying/phrase. It does not serve as any criminal law or military action. It doesn't mean a foolish person, but it is just an artistic style used in some texts.
Hope this helps you!