Functions performed—cooperatives may perform one or more of three core functions: marketing products, purchasing supplies, and providing services. These functions further explain a cooperative's purpose and scope. Marketing cooperatives assist members in maximizing the returns they receive for the goods they produce. a
Answer: Stimulus generalization
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization is the ability for a conditioned stimulus to evoke similar response after it has been confitioned.
Matt's notification about his dog is called Stimulus generalization.
Babylonia had a number of rulers, but I think the one you mean, the one that is particularly know for the laws was Hammurabi (who lived in 18th and 17th century BC). The law is known as the Code of Hammurabi.