Answer:
A social security number
Explanation:
Categorical data is type of data that can be divided into groups or the data which defines a category
Here, in the given question
Score on a multiple-choice exam, Height, in meters, of a diving board and number of square feet of carpet are the quantitative data which means the data quantifies a sample with a particular value.
While A social security number defines a certain category of people.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to those costs that can help us save more money. When we move from one investment to another, then the additional income from the other investment is called opportunity cost.
In this case, if Joe chooses Invest in a bank deposit in the place of Gold coins, he can enjoy 3% more return at the place of no profit and loss, so Joe had loss his 3% opportunity cost.
This would indeed present a conflict of interest. A conflict of interest occurs when a person or an organization is involved in various commitments, obligations or tasks, and where serving one interest could involve working against the other. In this case, the law firm that represents the tug boat manufacturer has as its goal the maintenance of objectivity and the pursuit of justice. However, if the son of the canal administrator joins the firm, this could be put at jeopardy, as he would have a vested interest in a particular outcome.
Answer:
According to F.A. Hayek, the fundamental problem facing every society is how to use limited resources in the most optimal way possible.
Explanation:
To Hayek, this problem could not be fully solved by any society, but the best a society could do is to rely on the price system, only possible under a free market, to signal which uses were more optimal than others.
This is also the reason why F.A. Hayek, along with fellow Austrian economists Ludwing Von Mises, believe that socialism could not work: socialism, according to Hayek and Mises, destroyes the price system, and without it, society has no rational way to allocate resources in an optimal way.