The answer is ll. Personification.
Personification uses inanimate objects and gives them human characteristics to either describe them or to enhance a story.
I hope this was helpful.
<span>"In a peaceful age I might have written ornate or merely descriptive books, and might have remained almost unaware of my political loyalties."
This sentence shows that Orwell believes the type of writing an author is doing directly relates to the things going on around him in the world. He says that if things were peaceful in the world he might not have written about politics, but they were not peaceful so he did write politically. </span>
I’m 95% percent sure the answer is Problem/Solution because that is the only answer that makes sense. I hope this helps:)
Penelope not only desires to offer hospitality to the stranger (as ancient Greeks permanently kept in mind that gods liked to mask), but she also wants to reestablish last bits of instruction by representatively placing the beggar, as a visitor, next to her son. The beggar is being ill-treated and hit out by the suitors, so this action means that she is still the presenter and young Telemachus the host, and their discussion is important. Moreover, the beggar is filthy, old and in rags, while the suitors are fresh, amusing, attractively dressed, and decent - but then again still no one of them is given the righteousness of sitting next to Telemachus. This would perhaps have the effect of putting the suitors down because of their rudeness.
