This movement from a high concentration area to a low concentration are is called Active transport.
<h3>Active Transport</h3>
Active transport by definition is a process that is characterized by the movement of molecules against a concentration gradient. Additionally, this process requires energy.
As in the question above, glucose molecules have to be moved across the gut lumen of higher glucose concentration to the intestinal cells of relatively low level of glucose.
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Question: The ___________ in males and the _________ in females are permanently blocked when an individual undergoes a sterilization procedure.
Answer: vas deferens in males; fallopian tube in females
The vas deferens (males) and fallopian tube (females) underwent permanent blockage when the individual is undergoing the procedure of sterilization.
Answer:
Physiology, behavior and morphology are considered as phenotype of an individual as these attributes can be observed. Example of phenotypes include wing length, hair color, skin color and height.
<u>There are basically two factors that influence the phenotype:</u>
<u>(1) Genotype or Genetic information of the individual:</u> Some of the phenotypes such as height and skin color are transmitted genetically from generation to generation. Genetic information is the transfer of genes that carry some of the specific genetic information and pass it to another generation which is visible in their phenotype.
(2)<u> Environmental influence:</u> As the phenotype attributes are variable so they are highly influenced by the environment or surrounding they are living. Environmental condition such as temperature, diet, humidity, oxygen levels, and the presence of mutagens affects the phenotype of an individual.
Hence, Genotype and environmental factors influence an individuals phenotype.