Answer is b. Burning fossil fuels causes a decrease in the pH of ocean water making it more acidic.
Burning of fossil fuels release carbon dioxide and other harmful gases in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide gets dissolves in the ocean to form carbonic acid. Due to formation carbonic acid, the pH of ocean water changes slightly. The average pH of ocean water was 8.2 slightly basic. Now it 8.1, it means there is 25 % increase in acidity of ocean water.
A term that describes the position of the stomach with respect to the lungs is inferior.
Answer:
Solution
For figure (a)
During interval AB Velocity is +ve, so the particle is moving in +ve direction, but it is slowing down as acceleration (slope of v-7 curve) is negative.
During interval BC Particle remains at rest as the velocity is zero. Acceleration is also zero.
During interval CD Velocity is -ve, so the particle is moving in -ve direction and is speeding up as acceleration is also negative.
For figure (b),
During interval AB Particle is moving in +ve direction with constant velocity and acceleration is zero.
During interval BC Particle is moving in +ve direction as velocity is +ve, but it slows down until it comes to rest as acceleration is negative.
During interval CD Velocity is -ve so the particle is moving in -ve direction and is speeding up as acceleration is also negatived
