Answer:
c. Cr. N. IV = trochlear nerve
Explanation:
The IV cranial nerve is the trochlear nerve. It is located on the dorsal side of the brain near the back. It is a motor nerve and the smallest nerve which serves eye. This nerve present in the superior oblique muscle of the eye. The superior oblique muscle controls the rotational movement of the eyeball and prevent the eyeball from rolling upward into the eye socket.
The answer is C) 9:3:3:1
This looks like a dihybrid cross where the expected phenotypic ratio is 9:3:3:1. However, in nature, the numbers cannot be absolut. Let's check it out:
242 purple wrinkled
84 purple smooth
70 yellow wrinkled
24 yellow smooth
Divide all by the smallest number:
242 purple wrinkled / 24
84 purple smooth / 24
70 yellow wrinkled / 24
24 yellow smooth / 24
We have
10.1 purple wrinkled which is near to 9
3.5 purple smooth which is near to 3
2.9 yellow wrinkled which is near to 3
1 yellow smooth