To give a direct answer, I’d have to know what gene we were looking at. However, in a general sense, when a genotype has two capital letters, it means that it’s homozygous dominant. Take for example:
R= tall stalk
r= short stalk
The uppercase R is a dominant allele, which means if the plant has the gene with this in it (RR or Rr) then it will have that trait. If it has two lowercase letters (rr) then it will be the recessive trait.
Using this example, RR would be the tall stalk. For whatever your question is, the dominant phenotype would be the answer.
Answer:
NADH and FADH2 carry electrons to specialized cell membranes,where they are harvested to create ATP.Once the electrons are used, they become depleted and must be removed from the body. Oxygen is essential for this task. Used electrons bind with oxygen; this molecules eventually bind with hydrogen to form water
Explanation:
I hope it helps
“No man is an island.”This saying is also true for organisms in an ecosystem. No organism exists in isolation. Individual organisms live together in an ecosystem and depend on one another. In fact, they have many different types of interactions with each other, and many of these interactions are critical for their survival.
Answer:
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and phosphorus are all involved in creating genetic material.
Explanation:
Im pretty sure that it is (A) because blood pumps to get every where through your body. If it didn't one half of your body would feel cold or numb.