The changes in land use associated with urban development affect flooding in many ways. Removing vegetation and soil, grading the land surface, and constructing drainage networks increase runoff to streams from rainfall and snowmelt. As a result, the peak discharge, volume, and frequency of floods increase in nearby streams. Changes to stream channels during urban development can limit their capacity to convey floodwaters. Roads and buildings constructed in flood-prone areas are exposed to increased flood hazards, including inundation and erosion, as new development continues. Information about streamflow and how it is affected by land use can help communities reduce their current and future vulnerability to floods.<span>
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I think the answer is A. subsistence agriculture.<span />
Answer:
B. Pacific Ocean
Explanation:
According to the map description, the ocean identified with the number 1 is the Pacific Ocean. We can see this, because according to the description, this ocean is on the left side of the American continent, covering the entire territory that includes North America to South America. The ocean that is located in this region is the Pacific Ocean.
They were created by the End of the last Ice Age