-Syria
-Anatolia
-The Bactrians/Bactria
-Dardanians
-Thracian's
Yes i 100% agree there are many more job and education opportunities in America but you are not guaranteed to succeed. Putting dedication into finding a job and working your way up will better your odds of success. everyone has different opinions on what success is but i think it means comfortably living with less worries about money, this could never be guaranteed but you have a higher probability of achieving it while living in America.
Answer:
Once the Marines landed, they quickly found that the volcanic ash on the island was difficult to move in, got vehicles stuck, and slowed them down considerably. Marine Corps amtracs and medium tanks seen blasted by Japanese artillery after being bogged down in the soft black volcanic ash of Iwo Jima.
Source: Businessinsider.com
In the end, the popes won supreme control of the church because "<span>c. Both of their claim to be spiritual descendants of St. Peter and of their position in the original imperial capital of Rome," since central authority at this time was crumbling. </span>
Prince Henry or alps know as Henry the navigator :) let me know if this helped