Answer:
In Paulo Coelho's "The Alchemist," Santiago's experiences and observation teach the Englishman that he should see the reality around him and examine the world. On the other hand, the englishman teaches Santiago to read more about the world. In fact, he tells Santiago a story about a boy who must travel with a spoon with oil, which he must not drop. Thus he advices Santiago to see the world but not to miss his goals and dreams on the journey.
"His eyes, too, were black and very bright. He had high cheekbones, a sharpcut nose, a spare, dark face—the face of a man used to giving orders, the face of an aristocrat."
Zaroff
