He was looking through a microscope at particles trapped in cavities inside pollen grains in water. The concept of Brownian motion is named after him. This is the random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, liquid or gas resulting from their collision with the fast-moving molecules. Here, the patterns of motion of the particles are typically alternations between random fluctuations in a particle's position inside a fluid sub-domain with a relocation to another sub-domain. Each relocation is followed by more fluctuations within the new closed volume.
Some mutations have a positive effect on the organism in which they occur. They are called beneficial mutations. ... They increase an organism's changes of surviving or reproducing, so they are likely to become more common over time. There are several well-known examples of beneficial mutations.
Answer:
it will option C this is correct answer
<span>The chicken experiment serves to explain how behavioral conditioning may be applied to any species. By identifying an appropriate reward for the subject in question, that subject may be taught any physically possible random behavior. Then, if witnessed, the behavior is able to be learned and mimicked by other members of the same or even different species.</span>
