Answer:
a
Explanation:
There are two major differences between mitosis and meiosis. First, meiosis involves not one, but Two cell divisions. Second, meiosis leads to the production of germ cells, which are cells that give rise to gametes. Germ cells are different from somatic cells in a critical way. Whereas somatic cells are diploid, meaning they have two copies of each chromosome, germ cells are haploid. The haploid nature of germ cells is vital to the process of sexual reproduction.
Answer:
C, E, B, D, A
Explanation:
Mitosis is the process by which a cell divides to form two cells. This involves the duplication of the genetic material. Therefore, mitosis begins with one diploid cell (diploid = 2 copies of the genome), and ends with two diploid cells (C).
Mitosis is a widespread process, occurring in all eukaryotic cells. This includes humans, animals, and single cell species (E)
Mitosis generates new daughter cells with the same genetic information as the parent cells, therefore it results in cellular reproduction, and regeneration of the individual organism through faithfully copying the genetic material (B)
Mitosis is a type of cell division. In mammals, a specialized type of cell division called meiosis is the process that is important for sexual reproduction. In some single celled organisms, mitosis can lead to a process of asexual reproduction in which the cell divides in two, producing a replica with an equal number of chromosomes (D)
Mitosis involves the passing on the genetic information, and increasing the number of cells (proliferation). Therefore, it is involved in development and growth of an organism, replacing old cells, and in asexual reproduction (some organisms can perform "budding" to reproduce using mitosis) (A)
Answer:
Although prokaryotes divide through binary fission, eukaryotes undergo a more complex process of cell division because DNA is packed in several chromosomes located inside a Cell dividing by mitosis.
Explanation:
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The tick is the parasite and the dog is the host
Answer:
Mendel did not set out to conduct the first well-controlled and brilliantly-designed experiments in genetics. His goal was to create hybrid pea plants and observe the outcome. His observations led to more experiments, which led to unusually prescient conclusions.
Explanation:
