Answer:
1. water, CO2 and Light energy
2. the runner's cells are making up for an oxygen deficit
3. chloroplasts absorb sunlight
4. carbon dioxide
5. eukaryotes
Explanation:
Explanation: The energy pyramid describes how energy gets distributed through an ecosystem. The more there is of an organism on the energy pyramid, the more it gives overall to the ecosystem. The less there is of an organism, the less it gives to the ecosystem. Take the Floridian Everglades as an example. There is an abundance of sawgrass, and that makes up the foundation of the system, along with mangroves and such. But there are less of predators in the ecosystem because they only feed of of their prey like small mammals or fish. They never start the food chain, they end it.
The trends that shows the increasing use of renewable energy are:
- Houses and cars powered by solar energy
- Use of geothermal energy in areas with hot water springs
- Construction of wind energy farms in sea
- Research for cheaper and efficient material for solar cells and batteries
- Construction of dams to harvest kinetic energy of flowing water
- Research for alternative biofuels from the leftover husk of crops.