The correct answer is sex linkage.
Sex linkage refers to the phenotypic expression of an allele, which relies upon the gender of an individual and is directly associated with the sex chromosomes. These genes are regarded sex-linked as their expression and patterns of inheritance vary between the males and females. The sex linkage cannot be the same as genetic linkage, the sex-linked genes can be associated genetically.
Answer:
<u>A. Large amounts of water force open cracks in rocks</u>
Explanation:
Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is a drilling method used to extract petroleum (oil) or natural gas from deep in the Earth. In the fracking process, cracks in and below the Earth's surface are opened and widened by injecting water, chemicals, and sand at high pressure.
A is basically explaining this the same way. Forcing cracks in the ground with liquids.
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Answer:
E. Interleukin-1
Explanation:
Interleukin-1 is produced by macrophages and is involved in promoting the proliferation of helper T cells. Interleukin-1 also acts on the hypothalamus to cause fever. Fever refers to abnormally high body temperature. During infection and inflammation, the hypothalamic thermostat is reset in response to interleukin-1 resulting in fever. The presence of certain bacterial toxins in the body triggers the release of interleukin-1 from macrophages and the body temperature is elevated. Fever inhibits the growth of some microbes, intensifies the effects of interferons, and stimulates the body's immune reactions.
Usually the lava flows come towards the end of the eruption, once the magma has lost enough of its volatiles to flow more quietly. Cinder cone eruptions are comparatively short lived, and thus cinder cones are much smaller features than stratovolcanoes and shield volcanoes (usually no more than a mile at the base).
