Answer: b. habituation
Explanation:
Habituation is a psychological learning process that is described as a decrement in the response to a specific stimulus after being regularly exposed to it. It´s associated with the nervous system and may happen unconsciously. In this example, Max filtering out the fan's noise that was previously so distracting is an effect of habituation.
<u>Answer:</u>
The crinkling sound of the bag is the conditioned stimulus for the rabbit.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The rabbit has got acquainted with the fact that every single time the crinking sound is made, it is followed by a treat. Hence, any crinkling sound heard by the rabbit is processed as an indication of a treat on its way.
- This is because the sound stimulates the senses of the rabbit.
- The rabbit is unable to distinguish between the sounds of bags crinkling. Thus, it responds in the same way every single time it gets to hear a bag crinkling.
The scientific method is the process scientists use to gain knowledge about the physical world.
Answer:
The end of the trip is extremely fun.
Explanation:
Researchers Fredrickson and Kahneman studied how positive memories are formed. In their research, they found out that there are three main factors that determine how we recollect past events, whether they're negative or positive:
- There's a peak moment of intense emotion at the start of any event.
- How an event ends is also very important for our future recollections of said event.
- The length of the event is not really important to determine whether it was a good experience or not.
Following the findings of the researchers, <u>Betsy and Janet should try to make sure that the end of the trip is extremely fun</u>, as this ending will have the most impact on how their children will look back on the trip in the future, and associate it with good and fun memories.
Answer:
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