Each day, hundreds of animals lose their habitats as trees are cut down. Every year, our planet loses an area of forest the size
of Panama. When once-fertile soils have been exposed to sun and wind for several years, they turn to desert. Which statement best describes how the structure enhances a reader's understanding of the passage?
A. It shows how cutting down trees affects people.
B. It uses a formal tone to highlight the serious nature of the problem.
C. It traces the effect of cutting down trees over time.
D. It uses a problem-solution structure to present ways to restore natural habitats.
The statement that best describes how the structure enhances a reader's understanding of this passage is C. It traces the effect of cutting down trees over time.
Explanation:
The structure of a piece of writing is essential to organize the ideas in a way the reader is capable of understanding them properly. Ensuring that related sections of your writing are linked and that arguments and information follow an orderly an logical progress are key elements to enhance the readers' comprehension. In this case, the author traced the effect of cutting down trees over time to achieve this goal, so one may say he used the <u>chronological structure</u>.
I'd choose B. millions of people don't excuse the fact that smoking is dangerous to your health.
Explanation:
The claim is stating that smoking is reasonable only because millions of people do it. If you wanted to argue !against! the claim, you would most likely want to say an opposite. So to argue against the claim, you would want to try B.
