Answer: Informed consent from participants
Explanation:
Informed consent is defined as the acknowledgment and permission that is provided to the participant of any research experiment for letting them know about possible consequences of it. Participants get to know about risk and advantages that is involved in study .
According to the question,if researcher find individuals for interview, he/she should ask their permission and inform about subject,possible result and risk of the research to gain informed consent from all the participants.
Statistical deviation
Deviation from social norms
Answer: C. Private Action
Explanation: Private actions are act or actions carried out or perpetrated by individuals, corporations or groups without direct consent or order from the government.
In the scenario above, the breakdown of communism crippled the government and the state was overrun by mafians. At that point, the government could no longer uphold or shield property owners. Therefore, the demands made by the mafian from business owners in other to avoid retribution is called private action in the context of property right.
Norms enforce their values and beliefs onto people.
