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Vladimir [108]
3 years ago
9

E16-25 (EPS with Convertible Bonds and Preferred Stock) On January 1, 2014, Crocker Company issued10-year, $2,000,000 face value

, 6% bonds, at par. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 15 shares of Crockercommon stock. Crocker�s net income in 2014 was $300,000, and its tax rate was 40%. The company had100,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout 2014. None of the bonds were converted in 2014.Instructions(a) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2014.(b) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2014, assuming the same facts as above, except that$1,000,000 of 6% convertible preferred stock was issued instead of the bonds. Each $100 preferredshare is convertible into 5 shares of Crocker common stock.
Business
1 answer:
babymother [125]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is given below;

Explanation:

EPS=Net income-preferred dividends/Weighted average shares outstanding

a.Net income=$300,000*(1-30%)=$210,000

Common stocks  100,000

Bonds assumed to be converted into common stocks =$2,000,000/$1,000=2,000*15=30,000

Total common stocks=100,000+30,000=130,000

Diluted EPS=$210,000/130,000=$1.615

b.

*Net income=210,000-(1,000,000*6%)=$150,000

Common stocks=100,000

Bonds   =$1,000,000/$1,000=1,000*15=15,000

Preferred stocks=$1,000,000/$100=10,000*5=50,000

Total weighted average shares=100,000+15,000+50,000=165,000

Diluted EPS=Net income-preferred dividends/Weighted average shares

EPS=*$150,000/165,000=$.909

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The fed’s efforts to manage interest rates and thus the availability of credit is known as monetary policy.

To control the total quantity of money in circulation, promote economic growth, and put into action policies like raising interest rates and changing bank reserve requirements, a nation's central bank employs a collection of tools known as monetary policy. The three main tools of monetary policy are the discount rate, reserve requirements, and open market activities.

The Fed influences the cost and accessibility of credit and money to maintain a strong economy as the nation's monetary policy regulator. The three objectives of monetary policy are to curb inflation, moderate employment levels, and maintain long-term interest rates.

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2 years ago
What is the approach that Scrum encourages when a Team determines it will be difficult to deliver any value by the end of a Spri
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A.  Together with the Product Owner, focus on what can be done and identify a way to deliver something valuable at the end of each Sprint

Explanation:

The approach that is to be applied for delivering the value that becomes difficult is to come together by involving the owner of the product so that we get to know by focusing it and identify the way for delivering the valuable things so that in return the customer could satisfy with the product and the chances of building a long term relation would became high

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4 years ago
Basic bond valuation Complex Systems has an outstanding issue of ​$1 comma 000​-par-value bonds with a 16​% coupon interest rate
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Answer:

a. Complex Systems' bond price​ today = $1,476.36

Explanation:

a. If bonds of similar risk are currently earning a rate of return of 9​%, how much should the Complex Systems bond sell for​ today?

This can be calculated by adding the Present Value of Coupons and the Present Value of Par Value as follows:

<u>Calculation of Present Value of Coupons</u>

The present of coupons is calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

Present value of coupons = C × [{1 - [1 ÷ (1 + r)]^n} ÷ r] …………………………………. (1)

Where;

C = Annual coupon amount = Par value * Coupon rate = $1,000 * 16% = $160

r = required rate of return or return of similar risk = 9%, or 0.09

n = number of years = 11

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

Present value of coupons = $160 × [{1 - [1 ÷ (1 + 0.09)]^11} ÷ 0.09] = $1,088.83

<u>Calculation of Present Par of Value</u>

To calculate this, we use the present value formula as follows:

Present Value of Par Value = Par value / (1 + r)^n

Since Par Value is $1000 and r and n are as already given above, we have:

Present value of Par Value = $1,000 / (1 + 0.09)^11 = $387.53

Therefore, we have:

Complex Systems' bond price​ today = Present value of coupons + Present value of Par Value = $1,088.83 + $387.53 = $1,476.36

b. Describe the two possible reasons why the rate on​ similar-risk bonds is below the coupon interest rate on the Complex Systems bond.

The following are the possible two reasons:

1. Interest may vary bust the coupon is fixed. What can cause the interest rate to vary is the bond rating by rating agency. But his will not affect the coupon rate which is fixed. When the rating is high, the interest will be low. But when the rating is low, the interest will be high. This indicates a negative relationship between the rating and the interest rate.

2. The level of demand may also influence the interest rate to change. When the demand is high, the interest will be low. But when the demand is low, the interest will be high. This also indicates a negative relationship between the demand and the interest rate.

c. If the required return were at 16​% instead of 9​%, what would the current value of Complex​ Systems' bond​ be? Contrast this finding with your findings in part a and discuss.

To do this, we simply change he required return to 16% (or 0.16) in part a and proceed as follows:

Present value of coupons at 16% = $160 × [{1 - [1 ÷ (1 + 0.16)]^11} ÷ 0.016] = $804.58

Present value of Par Value at 16% = $1,000 / (1 + 0.16)^11 = $195.42

Complex Systems' bond price​ today at 16% = $804.58 + $195.42 = $1,000.00

Comparing part c result with part a result shows that if the coupon rate is greater than the required rate of return, the bond is sold at a premium. That is, price of bond will be more than par. As it can be seen in part a, the price of bond is $1,476.36 when the coupon rate of 16% is greater than the required return of 9%.

Also, the bond will be sold at par when the coupon rate and require return are equal. This is shown in part c where the bond is sold at $1,000 when both coupon rate and required return rate are equal to 16%.

By implication, we can also infer without doing any calculation that the bond will be sold at a discount if the coupon rate is less than the required rate of return.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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