Answer:
b. behaviorism
Explanation:
According to my research on different studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being mentioned in the question is called Behaviorism. This is a learning theory that focuses on the approach to understanding the behavior of humans and other animals. Behaviorists believe that the way we react to environmental stimuli shape our actions. Which is why they would be concerned with the influence of the general principles of learning on an organism's or a person's actions.
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Some Scientists believe the missing carbon is going into the boreal forest. They are not sure because the boreal forest both absorbs and releases carbon dioxide. Scientists need more data, gathered from a large region over a period of time in order to come to any firm conclusions about the missing carbon.
Organisms (belonging to the same species) may adapt in different ways to better exploit different environments or resources-- survival of the fittest. They also may evolve varied characteristics for attracting mates for reproduction. This means that different groups evolve differently. Over time, these groups or populations may become so different that they can no longer breed together -- and separate species are formed.
<h2>ANSWER: The restoration of the monarchy in 1660, Charles II and his brother James, Duke of York, rewarded Berkeley and Carteret with appointments to the Privy Council, shares in the American colony of Carolina in 1663, and then a joint proprietorship of part of the Duke's Mid-Atlantic territory expected to be </h2>
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Answer: ordinal scale
Explanation:
There are four levels of measurement: Nominal, Ordinal, Interval, and Ratio. In ordinal measurement, the attributes can be rank-ordered, and attribute labels such as "Strongly Disagree" can be used, always keeping in mind that we can assure that “strongly agree” means the subject agrees more than those who “strongly disagree”, but we cannot quantify their satisfaction levels. The Likert scale is an ordinal scale because it doesn´t allow arithmetic operations.