Giuseppe Garibaldi - led an army to capture southern Italy
Camillo di Cavour - freed northern Italy from Austrian rule
Giuseppe Mazzini - created a group called Young Italy that promoted Italian independence
King Victor Emmanuel II - served as the first leader of Italy following unification.
Explanation:
- Piedmont received Lombardy from Austria.
- Garibaldi conquered the Kingdom of Two Sicilies (1860) with his "thousand" volunteers.
- The states of central Italy were annexed Piedmont, and Victor Emanuel II proclaimed himself King of Italy (1861).
- He led the war against Austria, this time in alliance with Prussia (1866), and acquired Venezia.
- In 1870, the Pontifical State was also occupied, and Rome became the capital of the Kingdom of Italy, thus realizing the idea of Risorgimento.
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He set about attempting to re-establish Italy as a great European power. The regime was held together by strong state control and Mussolini's cult of personality.
Mussolini come to power because as Italy slipped into political chaos, Mussolini declared that only he could restore order and was given the authority in 1922 as prime minister. He gradually dismantled all democratic institutions. By 1925, he had made himself dictator, taking the title "Il Duce" ("the Leader").
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Answer:
B. Federal
Explanation:
The current form of government in the United States today is the Federal form of government. This is because it divides power between the central national government and the state governments in the country.
Thereby consisting of checks and balances which limits the power of the central national government by balancing it with the power of the States