The Tammany Society emerged as the center for Democratic-Republican Party politics in the city in the early 19th century. After 1854, the Society expanded its political control even further by earning the loyalty of the city's rapidly expanding immigrant community, which functioned as its base of political capital.
Temporary caves and tents. The reason they were temporary was because they had to go look for food in other places
Collective learning is the ability to learn and transfer knowledge to others, but it is also the ability to use other people to help learn certain material.
If you were a supporter of slavery, you would most likely vote for Stephen A. Douglas (democratic party) in the 1858 Illinois Senate race.
He refused to be commander of the Paris garrison. It was an offered to him by Robespierre but
he decline the offer because he felt there was danger to accepting it. Rather he
took a secret mission to Genoa and when he came back, Robespierre was eliminated
and he was arrested but released on the grounds of lack of evidence.