The correct answer is state-dependent memory
State-dependent memory refers to the phenomenon wherein people are able to efficiently retrieve memories if they are in the same psychological state as they were when the memory was first formed. An example of <span>state-dependent memory is recalling information readily during an exam because you are caffeinated during it, just like you were caffeinated when you studied and first formed memories of the information. </span>
The correct answer is negative
Explanation: Negative reinforcement is a term described by BF Skinner operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement, a response or behavior is reinforced by stopping, removing or avoiding a negative result or aversive stimulus.
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Aversive stimuli</em> tend to involve some kind of discomfort, whether physical or psychological. Behaviors are negatively reinforced when they allow you to escape aversive stimuli that are already present or allow you to avoid aversive stimuli completely before they happen.