Separation of powers is the idea that power in a government should be broken up or divided. This is shown in the US government with the 3 branches of government. The Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches work together yet separately to run the government. This makes sure that no one person or group can control the government, and all branches have to agree. This ties into checks and balances, where each government branch makes sure the others are doing their job and being responsible.
Here are your matches:
REFORMATION
- Church of England
- Henry VIII
- John Calvin
- Martin Luther
COUNTER-REFORMATION
- Council of Trent
- Jesuits
- Roman Catholic Church
Allow me to add some detail about what the "Counter-Reformation" was. The Catholic Reformation or Counter-Reformation was an effort by the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century, intended to strengthen itself in response to the Protestant Reformation. The Counter-Reformation included a number of features, such as:
- The formation of religious orders that aimed to build allegiance to Rome and the papacy, and to educate people in Catholic teaching. The Society of Jesus, known as the Jesuits for short, was a key order of this sort. The order was founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534, along with Francis Xavier and several others.
- The Council of Trent served to reform some abuses that were acknowledged by the Catholic Church, but mostly to assert the full authority of Roman power and doctrine over the Protestant threat. The Council of Trent held meetings over a span of years from 1545 to 1563.
- The Roman Inquisition was founded in 1542 to act as an investigative body in regard to threats to Rome's teachings. About a century later, Galileo would be one of the most famous persons tried by the Roman Inquisition.
Answer:
Liberty Bell, the U.S. flag, the bald eagle, the national anthem, Uncle Sam, and the Statue of Liberty.
Explanation:
Answer:
is this a question or a joke?
The correct answer is C. Manufacturing.
Explanation
The new technologies developed in the North were on a par with the thousands of inventions that occurred during the Industrial Revolution. For this reason, the economic activity that benefited the most from technological advances was manufacturing, which became massive thanks to them. These new technological inventions allowed the growth of different manufacturing companies that welcomed the economy and efficiency offered by new machines and technology at that time. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Manufacturing.
