The best option from the list would be that "<span>d. Both sought to preserve Chinese tradition and culture from outside influences like Christianity and Japanese Buddhism by erecting barriers to cultural interactions with the west and the east," since they were more focussed on the preservation of tradition and culture. </span>
The Glorious Revolution had a drastic effect on government in that it greatly restricted the rights of the Monarchy, in favor of the Parliament, which consisted of representatives elected by the citizenry.
uniting average citizens and political leaders behind the idea of independence. Paine clarified moral and political arguments to encourage common people in the Colonies to fight for egalitarian government. Common Sense played a notable role in transforming a colonial dispute into the American Revolution
Thomas Jefferson said that all men have the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness (though Jefferson did not originally think of the last one). Keep in mind that by "men" he means white, well-off men, not women or slaves.