Answer:
Mesophyll and bundle sheath cell.
Explanation:
C4 pathway is also known as hatch slack pathway it is a photosynthetic process in some plants. In this pathway carbon is extracting from carbon dioxide to able to use in sugar and other biomolecules. C4 is known as four carbon molecules which is the 1st product of this type of carbon fixation.
In this pathway rubisco enzyme works in the environment where lots of carbon dioxide and very little oxygen present. CO2 is transferred via malate or aspartate from mesophyll cells to bundle sheath cells. In bundle sheath cell CO2 is released by malate decarboxylation.
C4 plants use PEP carboxylase to absorb more amount of CO2 in the mesophyll cells. Phosphophenolpyruvate (PEP) which is 3 carbon molecule binds with CO2 and make oxaloacetic acid, it forms than malate, 4carbon molecule. Malate enters through a plasmodesmata into bundle sheath cell and release the CO2.
If meiosis doesn't take place then the fertilization does not take place !
if one fertilised the egg by any means , then the ploidy of the zygote will increase and there generates a lot of disease !
Gene linkage is the exception from Mendel's low of independent assortment, because during meiosis these genes travel together.
ionic bond occur if the charges are opposite
There are multiple differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells for example:
No membrane bound organelles in prokaryotes.
Single circular chromosome in prokaryotes, multiple linear chromosomes in eukaryotes.
Most prokaryotes are haploid while most eukaryotes are diploid.
