Answer:
d. conventional
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages). These levels are:
- preconventional,
- conventional and
- postconventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment or reward will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also have to to with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensure positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
In this example, Candice is presented with a moral dilemma, she said the person should take a course of action that will ensure that the community will not disapprove of the person's action. We can see that<u> her response has to do with external controls, specifically with the approval of the community as a whole. </u>We know that in the conventional level, the 3rd stage has to do with the approval of others. Therefore, Candice's response reflects Lawrence Kohlberg's conventional level of moral development.
The correct answer is primary emotions are universal but display rules vary greatly from culture to culture
Cross-cultural research studies have found that primary human emotions are found in all types of cultures and countries- eastern and western countries, and tribal and urban cultures. These primary emotions that are universally found are: anger, disgust, surprise, fear, happiness and sadness.
While these six primary emotions are universally found, the "display rules" of these emotions vary from culture to culture. This means that in different cultures it is more socially acceptable to display or express certain emotions over other emotions. For instance, in a particular rural culture where courage and toughness is valued, it might not be very socially acceptable to display fear, compared to another culture that lays less emphasis on courage and does not discourage the expression of fear.
Which do you think would be the hardest pillar to fulfill.
<span>1.Shahadah - Declaration of faith </span>
<span>2.Salah - Prayer [5 prayers a day] </span>
<span>3.Zakah - Charity [Giving 2.5% to a charity] </span>
<span>4.Sawn - Fasting </span>
<span>5.Hajj - Pilgrimage. </span>
<span>For me it would be Hajj cause I don't like traveling. </span>
<span>Also in todays society and where I live , Salah would be pretty hard to follow as well. </span>
<span>I'm not posting this Q to waste time by the way.Its Homework for R.S</span>
Answer:
1. Co-variance= -1.2
2. correlation coefficient= -0.4404
3. There is weak negative relationship between x and y.
Explanation:
1.
Co-variance= Cov(x,y)= sum[(x-xbar)(y-ybar)]/n
xbar=sumx/n=32/5=6.4
ybar=sumy/n=35/5=7
x 7 8 5 3 9
x-xbar 0.6 1.6 -1.4 -3.4 2.6
y 7 5 9 7 7
y-ybar 0 -2 2 0 0
(x-xbar)(y-ybar) 0 -3.2 -2.8 0 0
Cov(x,y)= sum[(x-xbar)(y-ybar)]/n=-6/5=-1.2
Cov(x,y)=-1.2
2.
correlation coefficient=r
x 7 8 5 3 9
x-xbar 0.6 1.6 -1.4 -3.4 2.6
y 7 5 9 7 7
y-ybar 0 -2 2 0 0
(x-xbar)(y-ybar) 0 -3.2 -2.8 0 0
(x-xbar)² 0.36 2.56 1.96 11.56 6.76
(y-ybar)² 0 4 4 0 0
r=-0.4404
3. Since the value of correlation coefficient is negative and less than 0.5 , so, we can say that there is weak negative relationship between x and y.
The are two kinds of variables in an experiment: the independent variable and the dependent variable. The independent variable is not changed or influenced by the experiment or by other variables, it can be age, date, level of drug in blood.
The variable that changes is the dependent variable: it changes according to the dependent variable (this is the answer)
