One is pulmonary one is cellular
<h2>Inbreeding </h2>
Explanation:
Inbreeding is defined as the formation of offspring which results from the mating of two closely related organisms
Inbreeding affects allele frequencies and genotype frequencies in a population in following ways:
- Inbreeding increases homozygosity
which in turn decreases the biological fitness of a population because there are chances that offsprings will be affected by deleterious traits in this case
- Inbreeding itself does not cause evolution, because allele frequencies do not change in the population as a whole
Answer:
Plaquetas (o trombocitos)
Explanation:
Entre los componentes de la sangre, ademas del plasma, encontramos: globulos rojos (también llamados eritrocitos), glóbulos blancos (o leucocitos) y plaquetas (o trombocitos). De estos componentes, los que intervienen en la coagulación de la sangre son las plaquetas. Dado que en la trombosis se forman coágulos de sangre, los componentes relacionados son las plaquetas. De hecho, un trombo o coágulo es un agregado formado por plaquetas y proteínas denominadas fibrinas.
The inflammation will not occur with tissue that is dead & has no blood supply. The injury brings a decrease in white blood cells. The Mast Cells play a role in releasing histamine which dilate capillaries and bring about hypermia cause increase blood and swelling and redness to the area