Answer:
Lipid intake through diet is important for the infants as it helps in growth, development.Brain, retina and nerve tissues contain long chain PUFA(Poly unsaturated fatty acid) that is provided through the intake of lipids.
Explanation:
Dietary lipid is traditionally be consider as an important and essential nutrient for the infants as they provide many function in the body of infants They helps for proper growth and development of the infant.Thus selection of dietary lipid is important.Brain, and other neural tissue contain long chain poly unsaturated fatty acid that are important for producing eicosanoid. They are powerful mediators as they helps in different functions that are performed by cells and tissues.More over fat provide energy that are required for doing various physiological activities.
Answer:
1 - Malaria
2- Typhoid fever and Tuberculosis
Explanation:
In case of malaria, the causal microorganism is Plasmodium falciparum, which target red blood cells of host. In humans who have defective sickle cell allele, have abnomral shaped red blood cells. So microorganism does not able to attach to abnormal shaped RBCs thus humans having sickle cell allele are more resistant to death caused by malaria.
In cystic fibrosis, mutation on that gene which encodes a protein known as cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).
Normally Salmonella typhi (bacteria responsible for typhoid fever) enters into intestinal cells by attaching with CFTR receptor. Carriers of cystic fibrosis mutant gene, have abnormal CFTR thus reduced rate of entry of bacteria into carriers.
Normally Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria responsible for tuberculosis) adds sulfate in its cell walls. In carriers of cystic fibrosis, arylsulfatase B activity is reduced which incorporates sulfate. Thus reduced arylsulfatase activity makes bacteria unable to add sulfate in its cell walls thus decreases their virulence to carriers of cystic fibrosis.
Secondary succession is the infer kind of succession that will take place on an abandoned, unpaved country road.
Secondary succession is termed as one of the two types of ecological succession in the life of a plant.
It is a process which is being started by an event for example harvesting, hurricane, and forest fire. which reduces an established ecosystem. Secondary succession occurs in a pre-existing soil and it is the ecological succession that occurs after the initial succession which has been disrupted and some animals and plants still exist.
The condition called dysuria is characterized by painful or difficult urination, it can be due to pathologic or benign causes.
Septic shock occurs when bacterial toxins trigger vasodilation and increase capillary permeability.
Vasodilation occurs during inflammatory processes thereby leading to an increase in blood flow. Septic shock cause the release of numerous vasodilatory chemicals thereby leading to lethal hypotension.
Septic shock is caused by changes in hemodynamic profile as a result of endothelial dysfunction with increased capillary permeability thereby leading to hypotension.
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