Answer:
If the checkpoint mechanisms detect problems with the DNA, the cell cycle is halted, and the cell attempts to either complete DNA replication or repair the damaged DNA. If the damage is irreparable, the cell may undergo apoptosis, or programmed cell death 2.
Answer:
it was only 90 percent effective
Explanation:
In 1954 a massive controlled field trial was launched, sponsored by the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. Almost two million U.S. children between the ages of six and nine participated. In some areas of the country half of these “Polio Pioneers” received the vaccine, while half received a placebo. In other areas of the country children who did not receive any vaccine were carefully observed. On April 12, 1955, Thomas Francis, Salk’s mentor and the director of the trial, reported that the vaccine was safe, potent, and 90% effective in protecting against paralytic poliomyelitis.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A, Gastrula
Explanation:
Gastrula has three layers of cell and it is the phase in which single layered blastula matures and get converted into multilayered structure.
However, Morula is formed after the formation of blastula through the process of blastulation. In the Morula phase, blastomers get arranged in a spherical shape after the zygote split. And zygote is formed at a very early stage of fertilization .
Thus , gastrula is the correct answer as it is the stage which comes after zygote and morula and thus get developed into more compact mass of cells.
If two angles are supplementary to the same angles then they are congruent.
Hello :)
So first the glycolysis process is the process when a glucose molecule is broken down by enzymes in order to make pyruvate, this acid provides energy to cells.
So, now since we know what glycolysis is, we know that it breaks down glucose which is indeed basically sugar.
Therefore the answer here would be 4. simple sugars.