<h2>Sodium channels </h2>
Explanation:
Depolarization is a result of sodium channels opening as a result of chemical or pressure-based stimuli
- Depolarization starts when a threshold stimulus applied on a neuron via Na+ mechanically operated channels that trigger action potential
- Action potential is an efficient signaling process by which distantly located cells communicate to each other
- Depolarization of membrane potential is due to influx of Na+ via voltage gated Na+ channels
- Fast opening of voltage gated Na+ channel shifts membrane potential from -70mV to + 50mV at which voltage gated Na+ channels become inactive thus influx of Na+ abruptly stops
Answer:
Im not sure how to circle but the three components should be circled...
Explanation:
There are 8 nucleotides in this picture.
A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group (the blue circle), a pentose sugar (the blue pentagon), and a nitrogenous base (the red, green, purple, and yellow hexagons). One nucleotide would only have one of the nitrogenous bases.
Because it is not the dominant allele, it is the recessive allele so it is not shown.
