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tankabanditka [31]
2 years ago
13

How many ways can 12 swimmers finish in first, second, and third place

Mathematics
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]2 years ago
7 0
1320 ways
This can be solved using something called permutation. There are 12 possible swimmers that can be in first place. After that, 11 swimmers left to be in second place. Finally there are 10 swimmers left for third place. Multiply these together you get 12•11•10=1320. Hope this helps!!
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Suppose a random variable, x, arises from a binomial experiment. If n = 6, and p = 0.30, find the following probabilities using
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

<u></u>

  • <u>a) P(X=1) = 0.302526</u>
  • <u>b) P(X=5) = 0.010206</u>
  • <u>c) P(X=3) = 0.18522</u>
  • <u>d) P(X≤3) = 0.92953</u>
  • <u>e) P(X≥5) = 0.010935</u>
  • <u>f) P(X≤4) = 0.989065</u>

Explanation:

Binomial experiments are modeled by the formula:

       P(X=x)=C(n,x)\cdot p^x\cdot (1-p)^{(n-x)}

Where

  • P(X=x) is the probability of exactly x successes

  • C(n,x)=\dfrac{n!}{x!\cdot (n-x)!}

  • p is the probability of one success, which must be the same for every trial, and every trial must be independent of other trial.
  • n is the number of trials
  • 1 - p is the probability of fail
  • there are only two possible outcomes for each trial: success or fail.

<u>a.) P (x=1)</u>

<u></u>

       P(X=1)=\dfrac{6!}{1!\cdot (6-1)!}\times (0.3)^1\times(1-0.3)^{(6-1)}=0.302526

<u>b.) P (x=5)</u>

     P(X=5)=\dfrac{5!}{5!\cdot (6-5)!}\times (0.3)^5\times (1-0.3)^{(6-5)}=0.010206

<u>c.) P (x=3)</u>

Using the same formula:

    P(X=3)=0.18522

<u>d.) P (x less than or equal to 3)</u>

  • P(X≤3)= P(X=3) + P(X=2) + P(X=1) + P(X=0)

Also,

  • P(X≤3) = 1 - P(X≥4) = 1 - P(X=4) - P(X=5) - P(X=6)

You can use either of those approaches. The result is the same.

Using the second one:

  • P(X=4) = 0.059335
  • P(X=5) = 0.010206
  • P(X=6) = 0.000729

  • P(X≤3) = 1 - 0.05935 - 0.010206 - 0.000729 = 0.92953

<u>e.) P(x greather than or equal to 5)</u>

  • P(X≥5) = P(X=5) + P(X=6)
  • P(X≥5) = 0.010206 + 0.000729 =  0.010935

<u>f.) P(x less than or equal 4)</u>

  • P(X≤4) = 1 - P(X≥5) = 1 - P(X=5) - P(X=6)
  • P(X≤4) = 1 - 0.010206 - 0.000729 = 0.989065
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Step-by-step explanation:

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The + 5 in the function moves the whole graph up 5 units so the graph will pass through the point (0,  6).

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a rectangle has a length of 12 units and an unknown width, x. using p to represent the perimeter and a to represent the area, wr
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\begin{gathered} L\text{ = 12} \\ \text{Breadth / width = x} \\ \text{Area, a = L }\times\text{ B} \\ \text{              = 12 }\times\text{ a } \\ \text{              = 12a} \\ \text{Perimeter, P: = 2(L + B)} \\ \text{                   = 2(12 + x)} \\ \text{                   = 24 + 2x} \\  \end{gathered}

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