<span>Holmes dissented due to a belief that the opinion represented judicial activism, most specifically that it represented positions not held by the majority of the country. Moreover, he argued that the economic theory that was being used in the decision was not embodied in the Constitution.</span>
B. it was in 1848, so that's before the civil war.
The primary function of administrative agencies is policy implementation, which is to say that they carry out the authoritative decisions of Congress, the president<span>, and the courts. The </span>bureaucracy does<span> not simply administer policy; it also makes it and judges it (quasi-powers mimic the powers </span>of the<span> three branches</span>
I believe the answer is A
