Answer:
The correct answer is Active transport moves substances against the concentration gradient.
Explanation:
The principle difference between active transport and facilitated diffusion is that active transport helps in the movement of various substances in the uphill direction which means against the concentration gradient.
In simple words active transport helps in the movement of substance from the region of low concentration to a region of high concentration.
On the other hand during facilitated diffusion substances move along their concentration gradient which means from the high concentration region to the region of low concentration until the concentration of both sides become same.
The hypothetical cell will approximately contain 94 percent (94%) of water.
- If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution that contains more concentration of solutes (such as salt and glucose) than the cell, then it will shrink because water moves outside the cell.
- If a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution that contains more concentration of water than the cell, then the water will move inside the cell.
- Finally, if a cell is placed in an isotonic solution, which contains the same concentration of solute and solvent as outside the cell, there will be no change in the cell and the solution.
- In this case, the percentage of solutes is equal to 5% (glucose) + 1% (salt) = 6%, so the remmaining porcentage of water is equal to 94 percent (94%).
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<span>One process wherein diffusion is important is the concentration of salt within a cell. When the salt levels are too high within the cell, salt molecules are moving via diffusion to a region of lower concentration. Another process is the movement of carbon dioxide in plant cells, where CO2 moves from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration.</span>
Answer:
The term mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces which can be done by digestive enzymes, hydrochloric acid. Mechanical digestion in the stomach results in the formation of bolus.
Explanation:
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Trichomes increase the chances of survival for plants living in areas with infrequent rainfall.
If a plant in a very rainy place had trichomes, it would probably adapt and remove them as time passed as they are unnecessary.
