Answer:
b. Segments can become specialized on a particular function
Explanation:
Segmentation conditions virtually every aspect of the structure and functioning of animals with a consecutive body. Generally speaking, we can say that the main advantage of segmentation is that each segment can become specialized in a specific function.
One of its advantages is related to locomotion and comes, on the one hand, from the fact that the volume of celiac fluid remains constant in each compartment, acting as an antagonistic force against which muscles can act and, on the other, from the possibility of independently control each segment
. This allows the peristaltic movement (circular muscle contraction wave followed by longitudinal muscle contraction) to be localized and involve only those muscles that are strictly necessary, making the movement's energy needs considerably more profitable.
The compartmentalization of the body led to the repetition of structures, namely excretory, nervous and circulatory in each segment. This can be seen as another advantage of segmentation as it may lessen the impact of damage to the animal's body; Undamaged segments can maintain their normal functions and thus increase the likelihood that the animal will overcome the damage sustained.
Another advantage is that segmentation allows modification of certain portions of the body to perform specialized functions such as feeding, locomotion and reproduction.
"<span>lactic acid fermentation of the grape juice by anaerobic bacteria" is one among the following choices given in the question that shows what caused this change. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". I hope that the answer has helped you.</span>
<span>It is my belief that the complexity of cells supports the notion of intelligent design. When Darwin proposed the theory of evolution, their current understanding of a cell was a simple blob or building block of life. It was therefore not outlandish to think that such a building block could in fact have been created by accident in a primordial soup without intelligent forces acting upon it. However, giving the complexity of not only the design but the processes that cells fulfill, for example the Flagellar motor, it is nearly impossible to believe that such a thing could come about by natural processes that we can observe today.</span>
Difficult because it went against basically everything that was previously believed to be true
