The Enlightenment influenced America's belief that we, the people, have a right to form our own government. The American democracy's arrangement of a separation of powers (checks and balances) also came from Enlightenment thought. There were other influences too, but those are two big ideas that came from the Enlightenment and were implemented in the USA.
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- Ideas about the people's sovereignty came from thinkers like John Locke of England and Jean-Jacques Rousseau of France. Both of them were writing philosophy about how the people should be the ultimate authority in a state -- that a government gets its power from the people and needs to serve the interests of the people. That idea was referred to as the "social contract." Rousseau famously wrote a book with that title -- <em>The Social Contract -- </em>published in 1762. John Locke had published <em>Two Treatises on Civil Government</em> in 1690. Locke repudiated the views of divine right monarchy in his<em> First Treatise on Civil Government</em>. In his <em>Second Treatise</em>, Locke argued for the rights of the people to create their own governments according to their own desires and for the sake of protecting their own life, liberty, and property. Locke always favored the people remaining in charge, and asserted that the people have the power to change their government and remove government leaders if the government is not properly serving the needs and well-being of the people.
- The "Separation of Powers" principle was an idea embedded into the plans for American government by our founding fathers, based on their reading of Enlightenment political theory. The terminology "separation of powers" was introduced by Charles-Louis de Secondat, the Baron of Montesquieu. (Usually he's referred to as just "Montesquieu.") He wrote an important work of political theory called <em>The Spirit of the Laws</em>, published in 1748. Within his treatment of how governments will function best, Montesquieu argued that executive, legislative, and judicial functions of government ought to be divided between parts of the government, so that no one person or division of the government can infringe on the overall rights of others in the government or of the members of the society overall.
The winds pull surface water with them, creating currents. As these currents flow westward, the Coriolis effect—a force that results from the rotation of the Earth—deflects them. These surface currents play an important role in moderating climate by transferring heat from the equator towards the poles.
L Believe The answer is: dealt directly with the trauma of Germany's past.
Trauma refers to a psychological anxiety that caused by a massively stressful event in the past. <span>Anselm Kiefer's works revolved around controversial issues of the massive guilt that German people have from the things that their predecessor did under nazi's influence.</span>
Heat, it's gotta be hot there! <span>ub-Saharan African countries have experienced some of the highest economic growth rates globally over the past 10 years. While this means that people in these nations tend to be more satisfied with their current economies and more optimistic about their economic future than other people around the world, they still face myriad problems. In addition to unemployment, broad majorities rank health care, education, government corruption, crime, access to clean water and energy shortages as some of the biggest issues their countries face. When asked what their nations should focus on improving for the future besides the economy, health care and education emerge as clear priorities.</span>
Girls who experience harsher punishment by their mothers during their preschool and young childhood years are likely to <span>experience an earlier onset of menarche.
</span>Menarche refers to the first menstrual cycle, the first time a girl gets her period. It is a known fact that menstruation is often linked with emotions, especially negative ones, so if girls are being constantly punished about something they may or may not have done, it will affect their bodies as well as their minds.