They resulted in little or no change.
The major criticism of the Catholic Church put forward by the Protestants during this time was that the Church had "lost its way" and become too focused on pageantry than on truly serving God.
Virginia. They left after 1863 along with Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri.
This is Hemingway's belief that issues should be dealt with stoically and heroically. This can be seen in The Old Man and the Sea in the way the man never gives up and fights the Fish with all that he's got.
Hope it helps! :-)
Third one is the choice: life, livery, and pursuit of happiness granted to all