Answer:
D. historical geology involves the study of rock strata, fossils, and geologic events, utilizing the geologic time scale as a reference; physical geology includes the study of how rocks form and of how erosion shapes the land surface
Explanation:
The geology can be separated into two sub-disciplines; physical geology and historical geology. The physical geology is the part of geology that has the present in its focus. It is examining the formation of the rocks, the volcanic eruptions, the earthquake activities, and even the effects of the pollution. On the other side, the historical geology is focused on the past. This part of the geology uses the geological time scale as its reference. It is examining the layers of the rocks, and through it tries to explain what happened in the past, how were the geological processes working. Also, the fossils are one of the main focuses because they provide lot of information about the environment in which they lived.
The correct option is LOESS.
Loess refers to a compacted yellowish deposit of wind blown sediments which is usually found extensively in the mid latitudes. Loess is formed by the accumulation of dust that had been blown by the wind. Scientists believed that about 10% of the earth's land area is covered by loess.<span />
The statement is true.
As weird as it may sound, helium was indeed first discovered on the Sun, and after some time on Earth. The first evidence of helium was observed on August 18 1868, as a bright yellow line with a wavelength of 587.49 nanometers in the spectrum of the Sun's chromosphere. This line has been detected by a French astronomer by the name of Jules Janssen during a total solar eclipse in Gantur, India.
