Answer:
The statement is describing the usual difference in trade policy that exists between monarchies and republics.
Explanation:
The excerpt comes from the Spirit of the Laws, by Montesquieu, who was a French philosopher who promoted republicanism and liberalism.
In the text, Montesqueiu is explaining than in monarchies, trade is very restricted, and is usually only allowed for luxury goods like perfums, spices, or silk clothes, because these goods are used by the nobility as a symbol of their power and status.
In monarchies, for the rest of the population, trade is restricted. The common people therefore cannot access goods from abroad, or can only do so at a very high cost.
In republics, Montesquieu says, trade tends to be more open. Merchants become the ones who do most of the trade, guided by their economic ideas. The merchants therefore obtain many goods from abroad, that both the nobility and the commoner can acquire for a lower price.
In conclusion, Montesquieu is using the argument for trade as another reason to support republics over monarchies.
The head of the Mexican Colonial Government is the Mayor.
Answer:
Great Britain
Explanation:
According to the historical records, Great Britain is known to be an industrial economy beginning in the 1700s. This period was known to be the First Industrial Revolution.
It was nicknamed "The Workshop of the World."
As a nation, it developed inventions that greatly helped produce goods, particularly in the textile industry. This is after the invention of the spinning jenny, which was a multi-spindle for textile manufacturing during the early Industrial Revolution
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is "GREAT BRITAIN."
