Explanation:
Russian-American biochemist Phoebus Levene (1869-1940), who had discovered ribose sugar in 1909 and deoxyribose sugar in 1929, suggested the structure of nucleic acid as a repeating tetramer. He called the phosphate - sugar - base unit a nucleotide.
Answer:
D) The hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water are split in the light reactions, and oxygen is released. In the Calvin cycle, hydrogen atoms join with the carbon and oxygen atoms of carbon dioxide to form carbohydrates.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce carbohydrates (sugars) from carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and water using the energy of sunlight. The process of photosynthesis occurs in two stages: (i) the light-dependent stage and (ii) the light-independent stage.
Light reactions: In this stage, the hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water are split in the light reactions, and oxygen is released. Also, the energy storage molecule ATP and the reduced electron carrier NADPH are produced.
Light-independent reaction or Calvin cycle: in this stage, carbon atoms from CO₂ are incorporated into ribulose-5-phosphate and used to produce glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, a three-carbon sugar using the energy of ATP and NADPH from the light reactions. Essentially, hydrogen atoms join with the carbon and oxygen atoms of carbon dioxide to form carbohydrates.
Therefore "the copperheads are subspecies and the cottonmouth is a separate species".
<u>Answer:</u> Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The higher classification is "copperhead" for both the subspecies Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix and Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen. As the name itself consist species name "A. contortrix", both are belonging from "Viperidae" family, "Crotalinae" subfamily and venomous pit viper subspecies.
These are generally silent snakes as they show lazy and motionless behavior when encountered but on agitating sufficiently they become protectively aggressive and they are species of eastern North America. While Agkistrodon piscivorous are separate species with higher classification as "Cottonmouth" and name carry species name "A. piscivorus". It is indigenous to southeastern United States and belongs to same family as copperhead.
Answer:
The role of cholesterol in the cell membrane is to maintain stability, anchor other molecules, and keep the membrane fluid in cold temperatures.
Explanation:
Sorry if it isn't right.