Answer:
Greek city-states likely developed because of the physical geography of the Mediterranean region.
Explanation:
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Pedro Cabral was the Portuguese nobleman led a fleet of 13 ships on a voyage to India but first sailed west to use the winds. The correct option in regards to all the options given in the question is option "a". <span>Pedro
Alvares Cabral was not only a great Portuguese nobleman but also a great
military commander, explorer and navigator. He is credited with the discovery
of Brazil. It is thought that Cabral came from a minor noble family, but had a
great educational background. </span>
Answer:
The used encomienda, and slavery.
Explanation:
Encomienda was used to extract force labor from Native Americans. Because the Catholic Church prohibited the enslavement of Natives, they were nominally not slaves under this system. However, they enjoyed very little freedom, having to dedicate a large percentage of their working hours to produce the tributes that they had to pay to their Spanish overlords.
Slavery was used against Black people, who could be enslaved according to the Catholic Church. The system was very similar to slavery in the United States for example: black people were taken from Africa, and became slaves for life, including their offspring. They had no freedoms, could be bought and sold, and were subject to harsh treatment and short life spans.
Answer:
The First World War caused unprecedented disruption to societies across the globe, from Western and (especially) Central and Eastern Europe to East Africa. While many survivors could celebrate an end to war and cherish hopes for a brighter future, and while many consequences of the conflict – particularly demographic trends and family structures – may have been relatively short-term, other consequences of the war negatively affected people for years. Millions of men had to find their way back from war into civilian life in often difficult circumstances; societies were hollowed out, with the violent deaths of millions and millions not born; millions were scarred with disability and ill-health; many societies remained in a storm of violence that did not cease with the Armistice in 1918; postwar societies contained millions of people who had been uprooted; and war-related economic shocks destabilised societies for years to come.
Explanation:
La Primera Guerra Mundial causó una interrupción sin precedentes en las sociedades de todo el mundo, desde Europa occidental y (especialmente) Europa central y oriental hasta África oriental. Si bien muchos sobrevivientes pudieron celebrar el fin de la guerra y abrigar esperanzas de un futuro mejor, y si bien muchas de las consecuencias del conflicto, particularmente las tendencias demográficas y las estructuras familiares, pueden haber sido relativamente a corto plazo, otras consecuencias de la guerra afectaron negativamente a las personas durante años . Millones de hombres tuvieron que encontrar el camino de regreso de la guerra a la vida civil en circunstancias a menudo difíciles; las sociedades se ahuecaron, con la muerte violenta de millones y millones no nacidos; millones estaban marcados por discapacidad y problemas de salud; muchas sociedades permanecieron en una tormenta de violencia que no cesó con el Armisticio en 1918; las sociedades de posguerra contenían a millones de personas que habían sido desarraigadas; y los shocks económicos relacionados con la guerra desestabilizaron a las sociedades en los años venideros.
