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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
6

Describe the structural differences between saturated and unsaturated fats.

Biology
1 answer:
timama [110]3 years ago
6 0
Saturated fats are solid at room temperature while unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature. This is because saturated and unsaturated fats differ in their chemical structures. Saturated fats have no double bond between molecules, which means there are no gaps and the fat is saturated with hydrogen molecules.
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Thomson and Rutherford

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Answer:

A. 345,6 mL

Explanation:

Tenemos un gas definido en ciertas condiciones (de presión, temperatura y volumen) y queremos saber el volumen que ocupará en condiciones normales de presión y temperatura, es decir, 1 atm y 0ºC.

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pV=nRT

Ya tenemos todos los datos, y sólo nos resta calcular n, el número de moles. R es la constante de los gases, la cual tiene el valor redondeado de 0.082 L.atm/mol.K, por lo cual es importante convertir las unidades para que éstas se cancelen y den como resultado los moles de gas.

Dividimos 560 en 760 para pasar de mmHg a atm, 500 mL se dividen por 1000mL para pasar a litros, y a la temperatura de 18ºC se le suman 273 para pasarla a Kelvin.

Despejamos n de la ecuación:

n=p.V ÷ R.T

n= 0.740 atm × 0.50 L ÷ 0.082 L.atm/mol.K × 291 K

n= 0.0155 mol

Ahora que tenemos el número de moles del gas, podemos usar la ecuación nuevamente para calcular el volumen que tendrá el gas en condiciones normales (1 atm y 0ºC, o 273 K).

Despejamos V de la ecuación:

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V= 0.0155 mol × 0.082 L.atm/mol.K × 273 K ÷ 1 atm

V= 0.346 L ≈ 346 mL

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