<span>He was a strong defender of the Back-to-Africa movement. He was publisher, Journalist and Black Nationalist. He founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL).Marcus Garvey, a foremost proponent of Pan-African and Black Nationalism.</span>
One <span>important factor that contributed to the Atlantic slave trade during the time of European colonialism was the high demand for labor in places like the Caribbean, where sugar was being harvested due to its high demand in Europe. </span>
The most important city in the Islamic religion is Mecca. ... The city is still the most important city in Islam today. When Muslims pray each day they pray toward the city of Mecca. Also, each Muslim, if able, is required to make a pilgrimage (called the Hajj) to Mecca at least once in their life.
<span>Ernest Swinton and William Hankey</span>
