jake bought 5 pounds of candy he gave 3 pounds of candy away and he ate 10 ounces candy how many ounces of candy doues jake have
2 answers:
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Answer:
a)
And we can find this probability using the complement rule:
b)
And we can find this probability uing the normal standard table:
c)
And we can find this probability with this difference:
And in order to find these probabilities we can use tables for the normal standard distribution, excel or a calculator.
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".
Part a
Let X the random variable that represent the variable of interest of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:
Where and
We are interested on this probability
And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:
If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:
And we can find this probability using the complement rule:
Part b
We are interested on this probability
And the best way to solve this problem is using the normal standard distribution and the z score given by:
If we apply this formula to our probability we got this:
And we can find this probability uing the normal standard table:
Part c
And we can find this probability with this difference:
And in order to find these probabilities we can use tables for the normal standard distribution, excel or a calculator.
Answer:
26.95% probability that at least one of them is cleared with an arrest
Step-by-step explanation:
For each burglary, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is cleared, or it is not. The probability of a burglary being cleared is independent of other burglaries. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.
In which is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.
And p is the probability of X happening.
5.1% of burglaries are cleared with arrests.
This means that
A new detective is assigned to six different burglaries.
This means that
What is the probability that at least one of them is cleared with an arrest?
Either none are cleared, or at least one is. The sum of the probabilities of these events is 100% = 1. So
We want
Then
In which
26.95% probability that at least one of them is cleared with an arrest