In an effort to relieve the caseload burden in the Supreme Court and to handle a dramatic increase in federal filings, Congress, in the Judiciary Act of 1891, established nine courts of appeals, one for each judicial circuit.
Basically, the reason of the 1929 wall street stock crash was economic imbalances and structural failings, which caused the companies were not able to pay off their Debts. The crashes directly resulted in the Great Depression , in which the people in United States really hard to find a job.
<span />
The Ottoman Empire didn't welcome the newcomers, but it was certainly a much better place for these Jews to live than Spain or Portugal. The Ottoman Empire didn't welcome the newcomers beause they had an opposing Muslim religion previously. I apologize this isn't the complete answer, as I do not know much on this topic
Heres links to help --
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_the_Ottoman_Empire
https://www.myjewishlearning.com/article/the-ottoman-empire/
The Federalists and their supporters believed that believed in regional
control, with devolution in government, but an equal division of power.
They would have favoured a number of characteristics of modern
government, such as there being different laws in each state and
different representatives for each state proportionally.
