Explanation:
5. The larger the cell, the harder it is to get nutrients and gases to move in and out of the cell.
6.Small
7.Small, as they have a higher surface area to volume ratio which allows them to rely on oxygen and material diffusing into the cell to survive.
8.Prokaryotic cells have internal folding of cell membrane which is responsible for certain functions like respiration.
And in Eukaryotic are compartmentalised which is a method to increase surface area.
The correct answer is "Phylum Urochordata: xi = 25; yi = 77".
The table presented in this exercise can be used as a tool to examine any connection between the microRNA (miRNA) diversity and the morphological complexity in a phylum. The Xi column represents the average number of miRNAs in a phylum, while the Yi column represents the average number of cell types in that phylum. The eight observation of this table refers to the data obtained from the phylum Urochordata.
MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs which regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally. They are used as phylogenetic markers as they have a very low rate of evolution. Also, they are very useful because it has been shown that phyla with very high levels of morphological innovation have high numbers of miRNA concentration.
Rosalind Franklin was the one who pioneered the structure of DNA through his X-ray diffraction images at King's College. His failure to explain the double helix structure was the reason why Watson and Crick were the person who were accounted by the discovery. The huge model by Cirick and Watson proved the theory of Franklin who failed to give an evidence.
I think that the answer is called fertilization