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Answer:
Codex of Hammurabi
Explanation:
The codex of Hammurabi was a set of rules that were written by King Hammurabi who reigned Mesopotamia from 1792 to 1750 B.C. The laws were written on top of a stone stele and considered to be earliest examples of written public record of consistent laws
The codex covered set of rules that's designed to maintain order within the empire. It include things such as Punishments for criminal activities, proper way to conduct trades, and how the government officials should behave toward the people
Answer:
Bills may originate in either house, but may be amended or rejected by the other
Explanation:
Bills may originate in either house, but may be amended or rejected by the other." In general, a bill becomes law after passing both houses of the General Assembly with a majority vote and receiving the Governor's signature of approval. A bill may start out in either the House or the Senate.
A bill is researched in a chamber, given a number, and sent to a committee. ... Then, the bill is brought to the floor of the chamber and put to a vote. If the bill passes, it is sent to the other chamber of the General Assembly, who then sends it to a committee. If that house approves, it is sent to the floor for a vote.
The governor has the power to veto a bill. If the governor vetoes a bill the legislature may override the veto by a three-fifths majority vote in each house. Laws that have passed the legislature and signed by the governor are called public laws or statutes. A bill may be introduced in either the House or the Senate
Answer:
The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest jurisdictional body at the federal level, charged with settling issues in which federal laws or the Constitution are controversial, both originally and through appeals.
From the ruling in Marbury v. Madison of 1803, the Court abrogated for itself the right to judicial review, through which the Court can verify that the laws enacted by Congress comply with the parameters established in the Constitution, being able to nullify by unconstitutionality those that do not do so.
Thus, the Court can evaluate the different laws and interpret them exclusively, exercising a review that establishes the way in which they operate in society. Therefore, through its rulings, the Supreme Court sets limits and interprets the laws, with which the rest of society, to comply with the law, must abide by those interpretations. This is how the Supreme Court impacts the political and social issues of the United States.
