Answer:
the correct answers are as follows
12:
b. Testcross- an organism with dominant phenotype but unknown genotype is crossed with homozygous recessive organism for the same trait. Based on the results obtained, if all offsprings have the same phenotype, then the parent is homozygous, but when a 1:1 ratio is observed in the offsprings, then the parent is heterozygous.
13.
e. Watson and Crick- they both used the crystallographic images from Franklin, analyzed them to first elucidate the 3D structure of the DNA and propose it to the world.
14.
c. Intracellular and commonly found in the cytoplasm- the receptors of steroid hormones are generally present within the target cell either in the cytoplasm or nucleus, since they alter gene expression.
15
e. Certain prokaryotes/bacteria- this is a process that will enable disease-causing pathogens to communicate and cooperate with their group, by the release of autoinducers that increase their cell density.
Answer:
Option A, transmit electrical impulses
Explanation:
Neuroglia also known as glial cells which act as supporting cells for the nervous system and its functioning. These cells surrounds the neurons and produce insulation between them as they produce myelin sheath that coats the axon. There are six types of neuroglia cells and they all work to provide essential nutrients to the neuron cell and also maintain the homeostasis (under which it also regulate the interstitial fluid composition and repair tissue framework)
Hence option A is correct
The main function of the respiratory system is to allow the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the lungs.
Hence,the only structure that carries out this function is the alveoli as other structures such as the nose,trachea and pharynx transport gases to the alveoli just so that it can can out its function.
Answer:
<u>B</u>. Physiology
Explanation:
The way in which a living organism or bodily part functions.
The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.
the first one is a mollusca