Answer:
Plasma. The liquid component of blood is called plasma, a mixture of water, sugar, fat, protein, and salts.
Explanation:
Answer:
Penicillin binds and inhibits bacterial enzyme DD-transpeptidase.
Explanation:
Penicillin is made up of 4 rings of β-lactam and acts by binding to DD-transpeptidase of bacteria. The DD-transpeptidase facilitates the cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall of bacteria. This leads to malformation of the protective cell wall of the bacteria and causes it to lyze and die.
Answer:
Possible environmental contamination.
Explanation:
Gene is a sequence of DNA that codes for a specific, detectable product, such as a protein.
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What is a Gene?</h3>
This is defined as the basic physical and functional unit of heredity and occupy a fixed position on a chromosome.
It is also the sequence of DNA that codes for a specific, detectable product, such as a protein or RNA.
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